Week 9, 2052

played in Norfolk, VA

57 degrees, fair, 10 mph wind

Montreal Firebirds	6	0	7	0	-	13
Norfolk Vipers	7	0	3	6	-	16

Scoring Summary
1Q: 13:41 NFK - Jessie Francis 8 pass from Rob Cooper (Wesley Frederick extra point)
1Q: 10:03 MON - Dexter Ciccant 47 field goal
1Q: 02:07 MON - Dexter Ciccant 24 field goal
3Q: 11:51 MON - Adrian Small 42 run (Dexter Ciccant extra point)
3Q: 06:05 NFK - Wesley Frederick 26 field goal
4Q: 08:35 NFK - Wesley Frederick 28 field goal
4Q: 06:05 NFK - Wesley Frederick 41 field goal

Scoring Summary
1Q: 13:41 NFK - Jessie Francis 8 pass from Rob Cooper (Wesley Frederick extra point)
1Q: 10:03 MON - Dexter Ciccant 47 field goal
1Q: 02:07 MON - Dexter Ciccant 24 field goal
3Q: 11:51 MON - Adrian Small 42 run (Dexter Ciccant extra point)
3Q: 06:05 NFK - Wesley Frederick 26 field goal
4Q: 08:35 NFK - Wesley Frederick 28 field goal
4Q: 06:05 NFK - Wesley Frederick 41 field goal

Team Statistics MON NFK
Record 2-5-1 3-6
First Downs 12 12
- by Rushing 4 4
- by Passing 7 7
- by Penalty 1 1
Total Net Yards 224 292
- Offensive Plays 64 67
- Yards per Play 3.50 4.36
Net Rushing Yards 90 75
- Rushing Attempts 23 25
- Yards per Rush 3.91 3.00
Net Passing Yards 134 217
- Att./Comp./Intrcpt 38 - 20 - 1 41 - 25 - 1
- Gross Passing Yards 149 223
- Sacks/Yards Lost 3/15 1/6
- Yards per Pass Play 3.27 5.17
Fumbles/Lost 5/1 1/0
3rd Down Conversions 4/17 5/19
- Avg. YtG on 3rd Down 10.0 7.3
4th Down Conversions 0/1 0/0
Penalties/Yards 8/57 7/62
Punt Returns/Yards 5/36 4/14
Kick Returns/Yards 1/18 2/42
Interception Ret./Yards 1/0 1/3
2pt Conversions 0/0 0/0
Red Zone Visits 1 3
- Red Zone TDs/FGs 0/1 1/2
Avg. Drive Start OWN 24 OWN 37
Time of Possession 29:24 30:36

Team Statistics	MON	NFK
Record	2-5-1	3-6
First Downs	12	12
- by Rushing	4	4
- by Passing	7	7
- by Penalty	1	1
Total Net Yards	224	292
- Offensive Plays	64	67
- Yards per Play	3.50	4.36
Net Rushing Yards	90	75
- Rushing Attempts	23	25
- Yards per Rush	3.91	3.00
Net Passing Yards	134	217
- Att./Comp./Intrcpt	38 - 20 - 1	41 - 25 - 1
- Gross Passing Yards	149	223
- Sacks/Yards Lost	3/15	1/6
- Yards per Pass Play	3.27	5.17
Fumbles/Lost	5/1	1/0
3rd Down Conversions	4/17	5/19
- Avg. YtG on 3rd Down	10.0	7.3
4th Down Conversions	0/1	0/0
Penalties/Yards	8/57	7/62
Punt Returns/Yards	5/36	4/14
Kick Returns/Yards	1/18	2/42
Interception Ret./Yards	1/0	1/3
2pt Conversions	0/0	0/0
Red Zone Visits	1	3
- Red Zone TDs/FGs	0/1	1/2
Avg. Drive Start	OWN 24	OWN 37
Time of Possession	29:24	30:36

Drive Charts

Montreal Firebirds
Quar	Began	Poss	From	Plays	Yards	Result
1	15:00	0:37	OWN 16	1	0	Interception
1	13:35	3:38	OWN 22	6	48	Field Goal
1	8:49	6:48	OWN 24	12	69	Field Goal
1	0:20	1:19	OWN 2	3	8	Punt
2	13:06	2:00	OWN 30	3	-5	Punt
2	8:36	1:09	OWN 25	3	-2	Punt
2	6:00	3:50	OWN 35	6	24	Punt
2	0:07	0:07	OWN 20	1	-2	Half
3	13:17	1:49	OWN 47	5	53	Touchdown
3	8:31	1:17	OWN 20	3	6	Fumble
3	6:00	0:52	OWN 25	3	0	Punt
3	2:47	2:16	OWN 32	5	19	Punt
4	13:51	1:21	OWN 25	3	0	Punt
4	8:28	0:58	OWN 25	3	-8	Punt
4	6:00	0:54	OWN 25	3	2	Punt
4	1:10	0:35	OWN 20	4	-11	Downs

Norfolk Vipers
Quar	Began	Poss	From	Plays	Yards	Result
1	14:23	0:48	OPP 19	2	19	Touchdown
1	9:57	1:08	OWN 25	3	7	Punt
1	2:01	1:41	OWN 25	3	8	Punt
2	14:01	0:55	OWN 30	3	-4	Punt
2	11:06	2:30	OWN 19	6	18	Punt
2	7:27	1:27	OWN 27	3	4	Punt
2	2:10	2:03	OWN 20	9	37	Punt
3	15:00	1:43	OWN 33	3	6	Interception
3	11:28	2:57	OWN 24	5	36	Punt
3	7:14	1:14	OPP 11	3	2	Field Goal
3	5:08	2:21	OWN 24	3	5	Punt
3	0:31	1:40	OWN 20	3	8	Punt
4	12:30	4:02	OWN 28	9	61	Field Goal
4	7:30	1:30	OWN 44	4	32	Field Goal
4	5:06	3:56	OWN 23	8	27	Punt
4	0:35	0:35	OPP 9	1	-2	Game

Game MVP: Roderick Hopper, Norfolk Vipers

Rushing Statistics

Montreal	Att	Yards	Avg	LG	10+	TD
RB Adrian Small	9	52	5.78	42	1	1
RB Cesar May	7	14	2.00	10	1	0
QB Caleb Abrams	7	24	3.43	11	1	0

Norfolk	Att	Yards	Avg	LG	10+
RB Erick Pingeton	12	24	2.00	11	1
RB Wesley Brewster	5	11	2.20	5	0
QB Rob Cooper	5	39	7.80	18	1
RB Marcus O'Neal	3	1	0.33	3	0

Passing Statistics

Montreal	Att	Comp	Yards	Sk/Yd	TD	LG	Int	Rate
Caleb Abrams	38	20	149	3/15	0	25	1	51.3

Norfolk	Att	Comp	Yards	Sk/Yd	TD	LG	Int	Rate
Rob Cooper	41	25	223	1/6	1	44	1	73.5

Receiving Statistics

Montreal	Catch	Targ	Yards	Avg	YAC	LG
TE Tito Benton	13	21	81	6.23	23	25
TE Erick May	3	10	25	8.33	0	17
WR Jeffery McKnight	2	2	23	11.50	1	16
WR Amos Fiola	1	1	0	0.00	0	0
TE Carter Van Arsdale	1	2	20	20.00	19	20
RB Adrian Small	0	2	0	0.00	0	0

Norfolk	Catch	Targ	Yards	Avg	YAC	LG	TD
WR C.J. Heath	7	12	43	6.14	2	13	0
WR Ellis Brady	4	7	21	5.25	0	13	0
WR Jessie Francis	4	4	23	5.75	7	11	1
RB Erick Pingeton	3	4	13	4.33	0	6	0
TE Wes Hamilton	3	5	14	4.67	3	7	0
WR Rico May	1	1	44	44.00	36	44	0
RB Wesley Brewster	1	3	34	34.00	32	34	0
FB Ruben Earthman	1	2	30	30.00	30	30	0
TE Eduardo Stuart	1	2	1	1.00	0	1	0
TE Troy Hancock	0	1	0	0.00	0	0	0

Interception Statistics

Montreal	Ints	Yards	Avg	TD
CB Leonardo Brewington	1	0	0.00	0

Norfolk	Ints	Yards	Avg	TD
OLB Erik Alexander	1	3	3.00	0

Fumble Statistics

Montreal	Fumb	Recov	Force
RB Cesar May	2	0	0
TE Tito Benton	1	0	0
S Teddy Bruce	1	0	0
QB Caleb Abrams	1	0	0
WR Amos Fiola	0	2	0
T Caleb Boyle	0	1	0
G Todd Freedman	0	1	0
CB Leonardo Brewington	0	0	1

Norfolk	Fumb	Recov	Force
QB Rob Cooper	1	0	0
DE Roderick Hopper	0	1	1
TE Wes Hamilton	0	1	0
DE Peter Springer	0	0	2
CB Earnest Smyth	0	0	1
S Kai Gaynord	0	0	1

Punting Statistics

Montreal	Punt	Yards	Avg	Net	LG	In20
Amos Markel	9	448	49.8	43.8	62	1

Norfolk	Punt	Yards	Avg	Net	LG	In20
Al Sinclair	10	480	48.0	38.4	65	3

Kicking Statistics

Montreal	FGs	40+Yd	50+Yd	LG	PAT
Dexter Ciccant	2/2	1/1	0/0	47	1/1

Norfolk	FGs	40+Yd	50+Yd	LG	PAT
Wesley Frederick	3/3	1/1	0/0	41	1/1

Punt Return Statistics

Montreal	Ret	Yards	Avg	TD
Teddy Bruce	5	36	7.2	0

Norfolk	Ret	Yards	Avg	TD
Kai Gaynord	4	14	3.5	0

Kick Return Statistics

Montreal	Ret	Yards	Avg	TD
Cesar May	1	18	18.0	0

Norfolk	Ret	Yards	Avg	TD
C.J. Heath	2	42	21.0	0

Defensive Statistics

Montreal	Tack	Asst	Sack	RPlay	PPlay
ILB Jameson Kramer	8	2	0.0	23	39
OLB Butch Thomson	7	2	0.0	21	35
CB Louis Cebulla	6	2	0.0	23	32
CB Eugene McGee	5	3	0.0	25	42
DE Duane Wells	4	2	0.0	22	31
OLB Mackenzie Offutt	3	3	0.0	18	22
OLB Jace Coulter	3	1	0.0	6	14
DE Manuel Testa	3	0	0.0	24	42
S Joe Murray	3	0	0.0	20	28
CB Leonardo Brewington	2	0	1.0	3	6
CB Bryce Proctor	2	0	0.0	20	35
CB Bennett Morrison	1	0	0.0	17	26
TE Tito Benton	1	0	---	---	---
C Jacob Zeyen	1	0	---	---	---
DT Trevor Schultz	1	0	0.0	10	8
DT Charles Tanner	0	2	0.0	15	34
S Lance Summers	0	1	0.0	5	14

Norfolk	Tack	Asst	Sack	RPlay	PPlay
S Dashawn Duran	6	0	1.0	23	39
S Kai Gaynord	6	2	0.0	23	41
DE Levi Strickland	5	2	0.0	13	36
DE Peter Springer	4	0	1.0	22	36
OLB Erik Alexander	4	3	0.0	20	27
S Gage Burmester	4	0	0.0	22	41
DE Roderick Hopper	3	1	1.0	22	37
S Shawn Engle	3	2	0.0	23	41
CB Earnest Smyth	3	0	0.0	13	20
DT Stanley Kerney	2	0	0.0	22	36
CB Lester Reischl	1	1	0.0	7	18
DT J.B. Sawyer	1	0	0.0	18	25
CB Bryson Polk	1	0	0.0	17	25
RB Wesley Brewster	1	0	---	---	---
DE Norman Willis	0	1	0.0	6	17

Pass Rush Statistics

Montreal	Sack	Hurry	Knock	PPlay
CB Leonardo Brewington	1.0	0	0	6
DT Charles Tanner	0.0	1	0	34
DE Duane Wells	0.0	1	0	31
ILB Jameson Kramer	0.0	1	0	39
DE Manuel Testa	0.0	0	3	42

Norfolk	Sack	Block	Hurry	Knock	PPlay
DE Roderick Hopper	1.0	0	2	3	37
DE Peter Springer	1.0	0	2	0	36
S Dashawn Duran	1.0	0	0	1	39
DT J.B. Sawyer	0.0	1	0	0	25
DT Stanley Kerney	0.0	0	1	0	36
DE Levi Strickland	0.0	0	1	0	36

Pass Defense Statistics

Montreal	Caught	Defnsd	Intrcp	PPlay
CB Louis Cebulla	4	1	0	32
ILB Jameson Kramer	3	0	0	39
OLB Jace Coulter	3	0	0	14
S Joe Murray	3	0	0	28
OLB Mackenzie Offutt	3	0	0	22
OLB Butch Thomson	3	0	0	35
CB Bryce Proctor	2	1	0	35
CB Eugene McGee	2	1	0	42
CB Bennett Morrison	1	0	0	26
DE Manuel Testa	1	0	0	42
S Lance Summers	0	1	0	14
CB Wayne Coffey	0	1	0	16
DE Kyle Brandon	0	1	0	24
CB Leonardo Brewington	0	0	1	6

Norfolk	Caught	Defnsd	Intrcp	PPlay
DE Levi Strickland	4	1	0	36
S Kai Gaynord	4	1	0	41
S Dashawn Duran	4	0	0	39
OLB Erik Alexander	2	2	1	27
S Gage Burmester	2	0	0	41
S Shawn Engle	1	1	0	41
CB Earnest Smyth	1	0	0	20
DE Peter Springer	1	0	0	36
CB Lester Reischl	1	0	0	18
CB Bryson Polk	0	1	0	25

Blocking Statistics

Montreal	KeyBl	BlOpp	RPly	SckA	PPly
T Damian Grier	1	7	23	0	41
C Jacob Zeyen	1	1	23	1	41
G Todd Freedman	0	4	23	0	41
C Jackie McDaniel	0	3	23	1	41
T Caleb Boyle	0	2	23	0	41
RB Adrian Small	0	0	15	1	35

Norfolk	KeyBl	BlOpp	Panc	RPly	SckA	PPly
T Matthew Knight	2	3	1	25	0	42
C Lincoln Linquist	1	3	0	25	0	42
G Bryson Ricard	0	8	0	25	0	42
G Juan Turner	0	3	0	25	0	42
G Patrick Bennett	0	2	0	25	1	42
FB Ruben Earthman	0	1	0	3	0	7
TE Troy Hancock	0	1	0	2	0	6

Special Teams Tackles

Montreal	Tackles	STPlays
Brandon Eckman	3	30
Eugene McGee	2	16
Todd Freedman	1	11

Norfolk	Tackles	STPlays
Roderick Hopper	2	17
Chandler Vaughn	1	28
Stanley Kerney	1	25
Patrick Bennett	1	13
Bryson Ricard	1	13

Participation

Montreal	RPlyOff	PPlyOff	RPlyDef	PPlyDef	STPly	Total Plays
CB Eugene McGee	---	---	25	42	16	83
T Damian Grier	23	41	---	---	11	75
T Caleb Boyle	23	41	---	---	11	75
C Jacob Zeyen	23	41	---	---	11	75
G Todd Freedman	23	41	---	---	11	75
DE Manuel Testa	---	---	24	42	3	69
ILB Jameson Kramer	---	---	23	39	3	65
TE Tito Benton	23	41	---	---	1	65
C Jackie McDaniel	23	41	---	---	---	64
QB Caleb Abrams	23	41	---	---	---	64
DE Kyle Brandon	---	---	9	24	30	63
DT Charles Tanner	---	---	15	34	13	62
WR Jeffery McKnight	22	36	---	---	4	62
WR Doug Bingenheimer	20	31	---	---	9	60
CB Louis Cebulla	---	---	23	32	2	57
CB Bryce Proctor	---	---	20	35	2	57
OLB Butch Thomson	---	---	21	35	1	57
OLB Mackenzie Offutt	---	---	18	22	15	55
DE Duane Wells	---	---	22	31	---	53
RB Adrian Small	15	35	---	---	---	50
S Joe Murray	---	---	20	28	---	48
TE Erick May	13	34	---	---	---	47
CB Bennett Morrison	---	---	17	26	2	45
S Lance Summers	---	---	5	14	22	41
CB Wayne Coffey	---	---	8	16	13	37
TE Chris Bedwell	1	5	---	---	30	36
OLB Jace Coulter	---	---	6	14	14	34
RB Brandon Eckman	0	3	---	---	30	33
CB Leonardo Brewington	---	---	3	6	20	29
WR Amos Fiola	4	4	---	---	20	28
DT Shannon Fujita	---	---	4	11	13	28
RB Cesar May	7	4	---	---	11	22
TE Carter Van Arsdale	4	11	---	---	4	19
DT Trevor Schultz	---	---	10	8	---	18
C Peter Emerson	0	0	---	---	11	11
P Amos Markel	0	0	---	---	11	11
S Teddy Bruce	---	---	0	0	10	10
WR Sammy Billig	6	1	---	---	2	9
K Dexter Ciccant	0	0	---	---	6	6
ILB Luis Bernardini	---	---	2	3	1	6
QB Sammy George	0	0	---	---	---	0
G Dennis Burns	0	0	---	---	---	0
G Walt O'Neill	0	0	---	---	---	0
T Ed Womer	0	0	---	---	---	0
CB Erik Sebastian	---	---	0	0	---	0

Norfolk	RPlyOff	PPlyOff	RPlyDef	PPlyDef	STPly	Total Plays
DT Stanley Kerney	---	---	22	36	25	83
T Matthew Knight	25	42	---	---	13	80
G Patrick Bennett	25	42	---	---	13	80
G Bryson Ricard	25	42	---	---	13	80
G Juan Turner	25	42	---	---	13	80
DE Roderick Hopper	---	---	22	37	17	76
S Kai Gaynord	---	---	23	41	11	75
S Gage Burmester	---	---	22	41	11	74
C Lincoln Linquist	25	42	---	---	---	67
QB Rob Cooper	25	42	---	---	---	67
TE Wes Hamilton	24	41	---	---	1	66
S Shawn Engle	---	---	23	41	2	66
WR C.J. Heath	22	33	---	---	10	65
S Dashawn Duran	---	---	23	39	2	64
DE Peter Springer	---	---	22	36	3	61
CB Bryson Polk	---	---	17	25	18	60
DE Levi Strickland	---	---	13	36	2	51
RB Erick Pingeton	14	12	---	---	22	48
OLB Erik Alexander	---	---	20	27	---	47
DT J.B. Sawyer	---	---	18	25	---	43
WR Ellis Brady	17	21	---	---	5	43
WR Jessie Francis	16	24	---	---	---	40
TE Troy Hancock	2	6	---	---	30	38
CB Earnest Smyth	---	---	13	20	2	35
RB Wesley Brewster	8	27	---	---	---	35
DE Norman Willis	---	---	6	17	11	34
FB Ruben Earthman	3	7	---	---	21	31
OLB Chandler Vaughn	---	---	0	0	28	28
CB Lester Reischl	---	---	7	18	2	27
TE Eduardo Stuart	6	20	---	---	---	26
WR Gerald Pingeton	2	2	---	---	19	23
WR Rico May	8	14	---	---	---	22
S Kirk Swindle	---	---	0	0	18	18
ILB Bruce Shea	---	---	0	2	13	15
C Justin Corbett	0	0	---	---	13	13
P Al Sinclair	0	0	---	---	13	13
RB Marcus O'Neal	3	3	---	---	4	10
DE Steve Rayburn	---	---	2	6	---	8
K Wesley Frederick	0	0	---	---	8	8
DE Corey Woodson	---	---	0	4	---	4
C Angel Hudson	0	0	---	---	---	0
G Parker Ellis	0	0	---	---	---	0
T Kristopher Sandas	0	0	---	---	---	0
QB Deion Kelley	0	0	---	---	---	0
G Louie Pelshak	0	0	---	---	---	0
G Glenn Dyrda	0	0	---	---	---	0

Directional Rushing Statistics

Distance	Att	Yards	Avg
Left	4	52	13.0
Middle	14	39	2.8
Right	4	1	0.3
None	1	-2	-2.0

Distance	Att	Yards	Avg
Left	1	-1	-1.0
Middle	19	58	3.1
Right	4	20	5.0
None	1	-2	-2.0

Detailed Passing Statistics

Montreal	Att	Cmp	20+	BdTh	Drop	Dfns	Hurr	Knck	Intc
Caleb Abrams	38	20	2	2	2	6	6	4	1

Norfolk	Att	Cmp	20+	BdTh	Drop	Dfns	Hurr	Knck	Intc
Rob Cooper	41	25	3	2	4	6	3	3	1

Directional Passing Statistics

Distance	Att	Comp	Yards	Avg
Screen	3	2	9	3.0
Short (0-8 Yds)	19	11	55	2.9
Medium (9-18 Yds)	16	7	85	5.3
Long (19+ Yds)	0	0	0	0.0

Distance	Att	Comp	Yards	Avg
Screen	7	4	66	9.4
Short (0-8 Yds)	21	16	109	5.2
Medium (9-18 Yds)	11	5	48	4.4
Long (19+ Yds)	2	0	0	0.0

Detailed Receiving Statistics

Montreal	Targt	Caugt	Dropd	Yards	20+	PPlay
TE Tito Benton	21	13	2	81	1	41
TE Erick May	10	3	0	25	0	34
RB Adrian Small	2	0	0	0	0	35
WR Jeffery McKnight	2	2	0	23	0	36
TE Carter Van Arsdale	2	1	0	20	1	11
WR Amos Fiola	1	1	0	0	0	4

Norfolk	Targt	Caugt	Dropd	Yards	20+	PPlay
WR C.J. Heath	12	7	2	43	0	33
WR Ellis Brady	7	4	1	21	0	21
TE Wes Hamilton	5	3	0	14	0	41
RB Erick Pingeton	4	3	1	13	0	12
WR Jessie Francis	4	4	0	23	0	24
RB Wesley Brewster	3	1	0	34	1	27
FB Ruben Earthman	2	1	0	30	1	7
TE Eduardo Stuart	2	1	0	1	0	20
WR Rico May	1	1	0	44	1	14
TE Troy Hancock	1	0	0	0	0	6

Red-Zone Rushing Statistics

Montreal	Att	Yards	Avg	Overall Avg
QB Caleb Abrams	1	2	2.00	3.43

Norfolk	Att	Yards	Avg	Overall Avg
RB Erick Pingeton	2	12	6.00	2.00
QB Rob Cooper	1	-2	-2.00	7.80

Red-Zone Passing Statistics

Montreal	Att	Comp	Yards	Avg/Att	Overall Avg
Caleb Abrams	1	1	6	6.00	3.92

Norfolk	Att	Comp	Yards	Avg/Att	Overall Avg
Rob Cooper	6	4	21	3.50	5.44

Red-Zone Receiving Statistics

Montreal	Target	Catch	Yards	Avg/Targ	Overall Avg
TE Erick May	1	1	6	6.00	2.50

Norfolk	Target	Catch	Yards	Avg/Targ	Overall Avg
WR C.J. Heath	2	1	1	0.50	3.58
WR Jessie Francis	2	2	7	3.50	5.75
WR Ellis Brady	1	1	13	13.00	3.00
TE Wes Hamilton	1	0	0	0.00	2.80

Third Down Rushing Statistics

Montreal	Rushes	Conversions
QB Caleb Abrams	3	2

Norfolk	Rushes	Conversions
RB Wesley Brewster	3	2
QB Rob Cooper	2	1

Third Down Passing Statistics

Montreal	Att	Comp	Conversions
Caleb Abrams	13	5	2

Norfolk	Att	Comp	Conversions
Rob Cooper	13	4	2

Third Down Receiving Statistics

Montreal	Targ	Catch	Conversions
TE Tito Benton	6	2	1
TE Erick May	3	2	0
RB Adrian Small	2	0	0
WR Jeffery McKnight	1	1	1
TE Carter Van Arsdale	1	0	0

Norfolk	Targ	Catch	Conversions
RB Wesley Brewster	3	1	1
WR C.J. Heath	3	0	0
WR Ellis Brady	2	0	0
WR Jessie Francis	2	2	1
FB Ruben Earthman	1	0	0
TE Eduardo Stuart	1	1	0
TE Wes Hamilton	1	0	0

Section Attendance
Stadium 76,200 (82,700 capacity)
Upper Deck 19,100 (21,000)
End Zone 13,600 (15,200)
Mezzanine 7,900 (8,700)
Sideline Seats 12,300 (13,400)
Club Seats 19,100 (19,900)
Luxury Boxes 4,200 (4,500)

Section	Attendance
Stadium	76,200 (82,700 capacity)
Upper Deck	19,100 (21,000)
End Zone	13,600 (15,200)
Mezzanine	7,900 (8,700)
Sideline Seats	12,300 (13,400)
Club Seats	19,100 (19,900)
Luxury Boxes	4,200 (4,500)